Signal: Canaan Inc. Bets Big on Bitcoin Mining, Ditches AI Chips

Canaan Inc. shuts down its AI division to focus on Bitcoin mining. U.S. rig production, surging hashrate, and treasury growth mark a deep pivot to crypto infrastructure.

CACHE256 // JUNE 2025
Signal: Canaan Inc. Bets Big on Bitcoin Mining, Ditches AI Chips

Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN), a pioneer in Bitcoin mining hardware, is sharpening its focus by shuttering its AI chip division to double down on crypto infrastructure. This strategic pivot, announced in June 2025, underscores a high-stakes bet on Bitcoin’s enduring dominance in a volatile Web3 landscape.

Market Context
• AI Exit: Canaan’s AI unit generated just $0.9M in 2024 vs. $269.3M total revenue, yet consumed 15% of operating costs. Shut down to refocus (CoinDesk, 2025).
• Bitcoin Focus: Avalon ASICs remain core. 2024 revenue up 27.4% to $269.3M. Q4 surged 80.9% YoY to $88.8M (Cryptonews, 2025).
• U.S. Expansion: New rig production launched in the U.S. to bypass 10% Malaysia tariffs. Enhances supply resilience (Cointelegraph, 2025).
• Mining Surge: 109 BTC mined in May. Holdings at 1,466 BTC. Hashrate: 8.75 EH/s (PR Newswire, 2025).

Strategic Stack: Power in Focus
[Regulatory Layer] → Tariffs, trade wars, compliance pressures
[Production Layer] → U.S. manufacturing, ASIC innovation
[Protocol Layer] → Bitcoin mining hardware, self-mining ops
[Base Layer] → Energy infrastructure, hashrate scaling
Control flows from the core. Canaan doubles down.

Counterpoints & Risks
• AI Opportunity Loss: Exiting chips may cede future AI ground to Bitmain and others (TheMinerMag, 2025).
• Tariff Risk: U.S. production = higher cost. Success tied to clarity on trade policy (Reuters, 2025).
• Market Volatility: Stock down 71% YTD. Worse than WGMI ETF’s 20% drop (Yahoo Finance, 2025).

Outlook
• Bull Case: Deep mining focus = edge as BTC adoption grows.
• Bear Case: BTC price slumps or regulation could crush margins.
• Alpha Zone: Long Canaan mining ops. Hedge with diverse infra plays (Marathon, Iris Energy).

Final Transmission
Canaan’s pivot is a calculated power play. By shedding AI distractions, it anchors itself in Bitcoin’s foundational infrastructure. Hashrate is king. Every rig shipped is a node of control. Every BTC mined is a stake in Web3’s future.

The namespace war is quiet. Canaan’s move is loud.

// CACHE256